by Jimmy_041 » Thu Feb 05, 2026 11:01 am
Bullock’s silence let Chalmers off the hook on spending
Nobody is suggesting it is RBA governor Michele Bullock’s fault that politicians act expediently. But there is room for sensible, non-partisan observations to be made.
Feb 4, 2026 – 6.32pm
When Jim Chalmers appointed Michele Bullock to lead the Reserve Bank of Australia, he described her as an “outstanding economist” who would bring a fresh perspective to the institution.
A pillar of this fresh perspective was the treasurer’s RBA review, which recommended that an expert monetary board be established and that the governor hold regular news conferences after every interest rate meeting. The irony of this week’s cash rate U-turn is that Bullock has left herself open to the very criticism the new regime was meant to avoid: she has failed to communicate a complete picture of the economy.
The repeated abdication of fiscal responsibility is making it harder to tame the inflation dragon. David Rowe
After the RBA board unanimously increased the official interest rate for the first time in more than two years on Tuesday, Bullock refused to discuss the part that state and federal government spending has played in fuelling higher-than-expected inflation over the past six months.
“I’m not going to comment on fiscal policy because it’s an independent policy,” she said in her post-decision news conference. “Governments have to supply services. They have to supply goods to people, they have to build infrastructure, they have to make those policy decisions. We take that as a given.”
Instead, Bullock focused on the inflation pressures from the rebound in private consumer spending, home building and business investment. As the board statement explained, the private sector is pushing up aggregate demand and running up against capacity constraints because of the nation’s anaemic productivity.
The central bank’s monetary policy statement offered only breadcrumbs on the subject of public spending, which, in the case of the Albanese government, is rivalling the Whitlam spendathon, leaving the heavy lifting to those willing to read between the lines.
A scant reference on page 27 notes that “projections from government budgets suggest the underlying cash deficit will widen relative to GDP in 2025-26, as it did in 2024-25”.
“It is a sign of how far the Liberal Party has fallen that it is no longer seen as the natural champion of responsible economic management.”
Meanwhile, the forecast data indicates that total public demand (both state and federal spending) is forecast to jump from 2.2 per cent in December to 3.8 per cent by June this year, at the same time as inflation is expected to rise above 4 per cent. In other words, it suggests the Albanese government’s fiscal policy – or more accurately its lack of spending restraint – is effectively working against the central bank’s efforts to anchor inflation.
People who run independent central banks have difficult jobs – particularly when there is no credible opposition and the electorate is polarised. Part of the job involves talking about policy in a way that does not bleed into political criticism.
But the governor is ignoring the elephant in the room and not telling the whole story. Federal government spending over the next two years is forecast to hover around 27 per cent of gross domestic product, its highest level since 1986, excluding the pandemic stimulus years, as Labor battles to contain the costs of spending on the low-productivity care economy and the energy transition.
The consensus among economists is that continued growth in the size of the public sector will crowd out the private sector and inevitably bid up labour and other business costs.
Chalmers, of course, accused the RBA of “smashing the economy” with interest rate increases in September 2024. Past treasurers have routinely jawboned the RBA about politically sensitive rate decisions.
The 2024 phone call
As revealed by The Australian Financial Review Magazine last February, Chalmers reportedly rang Bullock in June 2024 to voice his displeasure about the RBA board statement suggesting that federal and state government spending had added to demand pressures in the economy. The treasurer has denied this and insists he is very respectful of the governor.
It’s completely within the remit of the governor of Australia’s independent central bank to comment on all policy areas that make a material difference to monetary policy settings and outcomes. That, of course, includes the contribution to inflationary pressures made by the public sector, which accounts for almost a third of the economy.
By failing to speak about all aspects of the inflation problem, Bullock created a vacuum for Chalmers’ politically convenient narrative that avoids taking responsibility for the interaction of fiscal and monetary policy in a constrained economy.
Nobody is suggesting it is Bullock’s fault that politicians act expediently. But there is room for sensible, non-partisan observations to be made. For example, she appeared at a financial conference in Washington in October, when she noted that Australia faced substantial deficits into the foreseeable future and suggested that the government “make hay while the sun shines” by returning the budget to a sustainable fiscal position.
To be clear, the governor’s job isn’t to assume the de facto role of the opposition or a political campaigner. The idea – held by some critics – that she should carry the can for the nation’s economic malaise is a misreading of her mandate. That misconception is also a symptom of the lack of a competent political opposition to hold Chalmers’ feet to the fire on fiscal irresponsibility.
It is a sign of how far the Liberal Party has fallen that it is no longer seen as the natural champion of responsible economic management.
It’s not Bullock’s responsibility to fill that political void. But it is her role to speak economic truths, even if the treasurer does not want to hear them.
dedja: Dunno, I’m just an idiot.